网站名称：都匀市人民政府网
网站地址：http://www.duyun.gov.cn

都匀市位于贵州省南部，是黔南布依族苗族自治州首府，贵州南部政治、经济、文化和交流中心，大西南出海通道重要前沿城市。全市总面积2274km2，总人口45（2010）万。现辖5个街道、8个镇、5个乡、3个民族乡：广惠路街道、文峰路街道、新华路街道、小围寨办事处、沙包堡街道、杨柳街镇、甘塘镇、坝固镇、王司镇、墨冲镇、平浪镇、凯口镇、江洲镇、奉合水族乡、阳和水族乡、基场水族乡、良亩乡、河阳乡、沙寨乡、石龙乡、摆忙乡。现在有彝族、白族、傣族、壮族、苗族、回族、傈僳族、拉祜族、佤族、纳西族、瑶族、藏族、景颇族、布朗族、布依族、阿昌族、哈尼族、锡伯族、普米族、蒙古族、怒族、基诺族、德昂族、水族、满族、独龙族等民族分布。

都匀属亚热带湿润季风气候，四季分明，冬无严寒，夏无酷暑，降雨充沛，雨热同季，立体气候明显，属国内少见的冬日温煦、夏季清凉的旅游渡假型气候。都匀历史悠久，殷商时为鬼方东南部地，至洪武二十三年（公元1390年）置都匀卫，弘治七年（公园1494年）置都匀府，康熙十年（公元1671年）置都匀县，1949年11月成立都匀县人民政府，1958年6月18日设立都匀市。都匀市为多民族聚居地区，有汉族、布依族、苗族、水族、侗族等31个民族，其中少数民族占总人口的68.5%。都匀山水秀美，民族风情浓郁，旅游资源十分丰富。2001年10月，都匀荣获中国优秀旅游城市称号。

都匀地理位置十分优越，是云、贵、川、渝通往两广、两湖和华东地区的黄金通道，为东西产业转移、市场转移的中间驿站。都匀交通便利，黔桂铁路、贵新高等级公路、夏蓉高等级公路、320和321国道及207省道等纵贯南北，离贵阳国际机场仅80公里，汽车行程至广西防城港，当天即可抵达出海。优越的区位，便捷的交通，正促进着都匀形成得天独厚的营商环境，是黔南大地难得的一块投资宝地。

都匀历史悠久，殷商时为鬼方东南部地，春秋时为牂牁古国东北部地。战国、秦、汉时期，北部境属且兰，南境属毋敛。三国时属蜀汉牂牁郡地，隋时属宾化县地。唐贞观三年（公元629年）设置应州（羁縻州），都匀属之。都匀原名都云，因城东一公里处有一个仙气氤氲的都云洞而得名。明洪武二十三年（公元1390年），平羌将军何福残酷镇压都云苗族人民起义后上奏朝廷，认为“云之为物，变化莫测”，应改为“匀”，取“均匀”之意。皇帝批准，都云从此改为都匀。元世祖至元二十一年（公元1284年），都云设置军民长官司；明洪武十九年（公元1386年）至二十八年（公元1395年），都云分别设置长官司、安抚司以及都匀卫；明弘治七年（公元1494年），改设都匀府；清康熙十一年（公元1672年），改都匀卫为都匀县，隶属都匀府；民国三年（公元1914年），改都匀府为都匀县；民国九年（公元1920年），都匀直属贵州省长公署。1956年建立黔南布依族苗族自治州，都匀成为黔南州首府。1958年，都匀建市。解放后，特别是改革开放以来，都匀发生了翻天覆地的变化，城乡建设日新月异。“都匀”一词在布依语里面是“彩云之城”的意思。

蜀汉时为并渠县，唐改置南平州；晋天福五年（940年），设都云县（因城东都云洞得名）；宋、元、明为都云安抚司；明洪武二十三年（1390年）改称都匀；洪武二十七年（1394年）筑城；明代万历年间建文峰塔；1638年徐霞客进入都匀游览；乾隆五十六年（1791年）建成百子桥；弘治七年置都匀府，隶贵州布政使；清继之。

都匀属亚热带季风湿润气候。冬无严寒，最冷的1月日平均气温5.6℃。夏无酷暑，最热的7月日平均气温24.8℃。雨量充沛，年平均降雨量1431.1毫米。雨热同季，年平均气温16.1℃，无霜期300天左右。都匀四季较为分明，三伏不热，冬行夏令，秋高气爽，气候湿润，四季如春，是十分适宜居住、避暑、休闲、旅游的气候。

都匀市拥有大小河流257条，总长1321公里，年平均水资源总量为16.87亿立方米，其中，地表水14.75亿立方米，地下水2.12亿立方米。河流水力资源理论蕴藏量为12.5万千瓦，可开发利用水能资源极为丰富。都匀市拥有各种矿床、矿点、矿化点80余处。其中，铅锌矿探明储量为36万吨；煤储量2705.7万吨；铁矿石储量655万吨；重晶石储量536万吨；白云岩矿床化肥原料储量超亿吨。此外，磷矿石、硫矿石、萤石、石灰石、石英砂等矿产资源储量也较为丰富。

跨入新的世纪，西部大开发全面启动，南贵昆经济区开始建设，西南南下出海大通道全线贯通，为都匀的发展带来了前所未有的历史机遇。都匀市将继续坚持“资本置换、整合资源、以人为本、优化环境”的工作方针，紧紧抓住都匀发展的六大重点即大城建、大商贸、大工业、大农业、大旅游、大文化，力争年把都匀建成贵州省经济十强市；先把都匀建成城市人口25万以上的中等城市；再将都匀建成城市人口50万，城区规模的大城市构架。“十五”时期都匀市将积极争创国家园林城市、全国文化先进市、省级文明城市和申报“中国最佳人居环境奖”城市。通过不懈的努力，把都匀建设成为大西南东进西联、对外开放的窗口；成为经济强实、社会进步、市场繁荣、环境优美、人民安居乐业、文明程度较高的贵州南部大城市。

巴西里约时间6月18日晚8时，北京时间19日上午7时，在巴西里约热内卢召开的联合国可持续发展大会(里约+20)专题会议——全球电动绿色出行论坛暨可持续人居发展会议上：被誉为“人居环境奥斯卡”的“全球绿色城市”评选揭晓，都匀市经过层层激烈的角逐脱颖而出，成为贵州首个荣获此殊荣的城市。6月18日，世界各国的领导人和各界代表汇聚巴西里约热内卢。由全球人居环境论坛理事会(GFHS)、联合国经济与社会事务部(UNDESA)、联合国环境规划署(UNEP)、联合国人类住区规划署(UN-HABITAT)联合主办的“可持续人居环境会议”会议在巴西里约富尔纳斯电力公司礼堂举行，其中由GFHS主办的全球人居环境奖正在此间正式揭晓，隆重表彰，备受瞩目。经过激烈的角逐，巴西库里提巴市、美国洛杉矶县、法国南特市、中国四川遂宁市、中国贵州都匀市等城市获得“全球绿色城市”殊荣。中共黔南州委常委、都匀市委书记刘建民应邀率团参加了盛大的颁奖典礼，并作成功经验交流发言，极力推介“绿色都匀”。

都匀环境优美，城市建设成绩突出，先后荣获中国优秀旅游城市、全国卫生城市、全国广播电视先进市、全国体育先进市、全国文化先进市、
全国园林绿化先进市、全国科技进步先进市、全国食品卫生示范先进市及贵州省经济强市、贵州省园林城市、贵州省文明城市、中国毛尖茶都、全国流通领域现代物流示范城市、全国和谐社区建设示范城市、国家可持续发展实验区、全球绿色城市等荣誉称号。都匀有“高原桥城”之美誉。市区，各种不同建筑风格的桥梁近100座，横跨在涵抱全城的剑江河上。民族风格浓郁的百子古桥、全国大中型桥梁中斜度最大的剑江斜桥、玉砌雕栏的银狮桥、凌空飞架的彩虹桥、清雅隽秀的月亮桥一座座风格独具的桥梁，融古典情调与现代风格、宏宏大观与纤纤绢秀于一体，都匀因之被誉为“桥梁博物馆”。都匀各类基础设施齐全。供电充足，金融保险业完备，各银行、信用社和保险公司营业网点遍布城乡。商业服务网点发达，拥有大型农贸市场50余处，超市、零售商店及饮食服务业9000余家。星级宾馆、酒店、旅社、度假村等旅游企业75家。其中，五星级宾馆（在建：福安凯莱大饭店、汇悦大酒店）2家、四星级宾馆5家，现有专业写字楼福安国际、文化馆、图书馆、影剧院、博物馆、歌舞厅、音乐茶座、酒吧100余家。报刊杂志、广播电台、电视台、中波发射台、歌舞剧团10余家，全市广播覆盖率达100%。体育设施完备，建有体育馆、训练厅、田径场、足球场、游泳池、水上体育活动中心等。医疗卫生条件优越，全市现有3家三级合格医院，2家二级乙等医院，3家私营医院，20家乡镇办事处卫生院。市内有高等院校3所，中等专业学校7所，中学28所，小学327所。现有省级经济开发区1个，工业园区5个，中央、省、州、市国有企业200余家，乡镇企业9000余家。非公经济快速发展。

Tuyun city is located in southern Guizhou Province, is the Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou southern politics, economy, culture and communication center, big southwest goes to sea passageway important frontier city. The city has a total area of 2274km2, total population 45 ( 2010) million. Show administer 5 streets, 8 towns, 5 townships, 3 ethnic townships: Kwong Street, Wenfeng street, Xinhua Road street, small Wai village office, sandbag Fort Street, Willow Street Town, Gan Town, Guzhen Town, the Secretary, the king of the town red ink, Ping Lang Town, town, Kay Jiangzhou town, in combination, and the aquarium, aquarium rural rural rural aquarium, Liang mu base field, River Township, Rural sand Xiang, Shilong Township, rural swing. There are now Yi, Bai, Dai, Zhuang, Miao, Lisu, Hui, Lahu, WA, Naxi, Yao, Tibetan, Jingpo, Brown family, Buyi, Achang, Hani, Xibe, Pumi, Mongolia group, Nu, Jinuo, de angzu, aquarium, Manchu, the only dragon and other ethnic distribution.

Tuyun is a subtropical humid monsoon climate, four distinct seasons, the winter cold, summer without heat, rainfall, rain and hot season, stereo climate is apparent, belong to domestic rare mild winter, cool summer tourist resort weather. Tuyun has a long history, the Shang as demon-land southeast part, to Hongwu twenty-three years ( AD 1390 ) the Tuyun Wei, Hiroji seven years ( 1494, the Tuyun Office Park ), Kangxi ten years ( AD 1671 ) Tuyun County home, in 1949 November the establishment of the Tuyun County People's government, in June 18, 1958 the establishment of Tuyun city. Tuyun city is area of multiracial inhabit a region, the Han, Buyi, Miao, Shui, Dong's 31 ethnic groups, including ethnic minorities accounted for 68.5% of the total population. Tuyun landscape is elegant, strong ethnic style, is very rich in tourism resources. 2001 October, Tuyun was awarded the title of excellent tourism city in china.

Tuyun is extremely advantageous geographical location, is the cloud, expensive, plain, change to Guangdong and Guangxi, lakes and East China gold channel, for the thing industry transfer, transfer market intermediate stage. Tuyun convenient transportation, railway, precious high grade highway settlement, Xia Ronggao highway, 320 State Road 321 and highway 207, and runs through the north and the south, away from the Guiyang International Airport is only 80 kilometers, car travel to Guangxi Fangchenggang, day to arrive in the sea. Superior location, convenient transportation, is promoting the formation of Tuyun be richly endowed by nature of the business environment, is a piece of rare earth of Qiannan investment treasure.

Tuyun has a long history, the Shang as demon-land southeast part, spring and autumn when Zhang ancient northeast to. The Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasty, the Northern Territory and orchid genus, south exit is no convergence. When the Three Kingdoms of Shu Han Zhang county, Sui is the guest county. Tang Zhenguan three years ( AD 629 years ) should be set state ( Jimi state ), Tuyun. Tuyun formerly had the cloud, because the east one kilometer place has an ethereal dense clouds are named. Hongwu twenty-three years ( 1390 AD ), Ping Qiang general ho Fuk brutal repression are cloud after the uprising on the Hmong people played in court, that "the cloud is, change constantly, " should be changed to " uniform ", " uniform ". Approval of the emperor, all cloud then changed to Tuyun. Yuanshizhu emperor yuan twenty-one years ( 1284 AD ), both set and cloud chief; Ming Hongwu nineteen years ( AD 1386) to twenty-eight years ( 1395 AD), are respectively arranged cloud chief, A Ji and Tuyun Wei; Akihiro Ji seven years ( AD 1494 ), to set up Tuyun office; eleven years of emperor Kangxi ( 1672 AD), to Tuyun Wei Tuyun County, under the Tuyun government; in three years ( 1914 AD), to Tuyun 's Tuyun County; in nine years ( 1920 AD), directly under the Guizhou Province, Tuyun. In 1956 the establishment of Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Tuyun became the capital of South guizhou. In 1958, Tuyun builds a city. After liberating, especially since reforming and opening, Tuyun produced the change of urban and rural construction change rapidly turn the world upside down. The word "Tuyun" in Buyi language which is " Cloud City .".

The Tang and Quxian County, home to Nanping state; Shinzo Tianfu five years ( 940 years ), with all county ( East are named for the clouds ); the song, yuan, Ming is cloud Fu division; Ming Hongwu twenty-three years ( 1390) was renamed Tuyun; Hongwu twenty-seven years ( 1394) fortification; Ming Dynasty million years to build the tower of Wenfeng; 1638 Xu Xiake entered the tour of Tuyun; fifty-six years of Qianlong ( 1791) built a hundred bridge; koji seven years home Tuyun house, under the Qing governor of Guizhou; afterwards.

Tuyun has a subtropical monsoon humid climate. No cold winter, the coldest January daily average temperature of 5.6 ℃. No heat of the summer, the hottest July daily average temperature of 24.8 ℃. Abundant rainfall, the average annual rainfall of 1431.1 mm. Hot rainy season, annual average temperature 16.1 ℃, frost-free period of 300 days. Tuyun four seasons clear, the dog is not hot, the winter summer, an invigorating autumn climate, humid climate, the four seasons such as spring, is very suitable for living, leisure, tourism, summer climate.

Tuyun city has 257 large and small rivers, a total length of 1321 km, the average annual water resources amount to 1687000000 stere, among them, surface water 1475000000 cubic meters, 212000000 cubic meters of groundwater. River water resources reserves of 125000 kilowatts, development and utilization of hydropower resources is very rich. Tuyun city has a variety of ore deposits, ore, mineral more than 80 points. Wherein, lead-zinc mine proved reserves of 360000 tons; coal reserves of 27057000 tons; iron ore reserves of 6550000 tons; barite reserves of 5360000 tons; dolomite ore reserves of over 100 million tons of fertilizer raw materials. In addition, phosphate rock, sulfur ore, fluorite, limestone, Ishi Eisa and other mineral resources reserves is rich.

Entering the new century, western big development is started in the round, Nanning-Guiyang-Kunming Economic Area began construction of the South China Sea channel, all through, for Tuyun development brought hitherto unknown historical opportunity. Tuyun will continue to adhere to the " capital displacement, integration of resources, optimize the environment, people-oriented " working guiding principle, seize the development of Tuyun 's six major large construction, big business, big industry, agriculture, tourism, culture, to build Tuyun Guizhou province economy ten strong city; the Tuyun built the city for more than 250000 of the population of medium city; the Tuyun building city population 500000, area of big city architecture. The " fifteen " period in Tuyun city will actively striving for the National Garden City, national advanced culture of city, provincial and civilized city and declare " China Habitat Environment Prize " city. Through unremitting efforts, make Tuyun construction southwest East into the west, window that open to the outside world; become economic strong, social progress, market prosperity, beautiful environment, people live and work in peace, a higher degree of civilization of southern Guizhou big city.

Brazil Rio in June 18th at 8 p.m., Beijing time 19 days morning 7 when, in Brazil, Rio de Janeiro held United Nations Sustainable Development Conference ( Rio +20 ) conferences -- the global electric Green Travel Forum and sustainable human settlements development conference: known as the " Oscar " living environment " green city " awards, Tuyun City through layers of intense contention talent showing itself, become Guizhou's first won the award of the city. In June 18th, world leaders gathered in Brazil and representatives from Rio de janeiro. The Global Forum on Human Settlements ( GFHS ), the UN Department of economic and Social Affairs ( UNDESA ), the United Nations Environment Programme ( UNEP ), the UN Human Settlements Programme ( UN-HABITAT ) co-sponsored the " sustainable human settlements environment meeting " conference in Brazil about Darfur NASS power company auditorium, which sponsored by GFHS global habitat environment prize was officially announced, commend ceremoniously, high-profile. After fierce competition, Brazil city of Curitiba, Losangeles County, Nantes City, the United States of America France, Sichuan, China Guizhou China Suining City, Tuyun city and other cities to obtain " green city " award. The Standing Committee of the Qiannan Committee of CPC, Tuyun municipal Party committee secretary Liu Jianmin was invited to attend the grand ceremony, and the successful experience of the exchange floor, strongly promote the "green Tuyun ".

Tuyun city building beautiful environment, outstanding performance, has won the China Excellent Tourism City, National Sanitary City, the National Radio and television advanced city, national sports advanced city, national culture advanced city,

The national landscaping advanced city, National Science and technology advanced city, national food hygiene demonstration of advanced city and the province of Guizhou in Guizhou province of economic strong city, garden city, city of civilization of Guizhou Province, China tea, the modern logistics in the circulation sector of national demonstration city, harmonious community construction demonstration city, sustainable development, global green city experimentation area honorary title. Tuyun has " plateau Bridge City" reputation. City, a variety of different styles of building a bridge near 100, across the Han River on the sword with the city. National style of 100 ancient bridge, the large and medium-sized bridge slope the largest sword river bridge, the bridge railings Jade Silver Lion, volley across the rainbow bridge, elegant Juanxiu moon bridge a unique bridge, into the classical style and modern style, macro grand and delicate silk show in one, Tuyun because of the known as the " bridge museum ". Tuyun various types of infrastructure facilities. Adequate power supply, finance and insurance industry is complete, banks, credit cooperatives and insurance company business outlets throughout urban and rural areas. Commercial service facilities developed, has a large free market of agricultural products is more than 50, supermarkets, retail stores and food service industry more than 9000. Star hotel, hotel, hotels, resorts and other tourist enterprise 75. Among them, five star hotel (built in: Fu'an Kailai Hotel, the Yue Le Grand Large Hotel ) 2, four star hotel in 5, the existing professional office building Fu'an international, cultural centers, libraries, theaters, dance halls, museums, music cafe, bar 100. Magazines and newspapers, radio, television, dance troupe of MW transmitting station, more than 10, the city's radio coverage up to 100%. Sports facilities, built stadium, training hall, track and field, soccer field, swimming pool, water sports center. Health condition is superior, the city's existing 3 level three qualified hospital, 2 two class hospital, 3 private hospitals, 20 Township offices hospital. The city has 3 colleges, 7 secondary specialized schools, 28 middle schools, 327 primary school. The existing Provincial Economic Development Zone Industrial Park 1, 5, Central Committee, province, state, city state-owned enterprise more than 200, more than 9000 of township enterprises. The rapid development of non-public economy.